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Same OS license key for VMs?

x509

2[H]4U
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Sep 20, 2009
Messages
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I'm running Win 7 Ultimate 64, and I want to get started with VMs. I'm not even sure if MS VPC is better than VMWare for me, but before I sort that one out, I need to know if I can use the same license key for Windows installed in a VM as the one I used to install the base OS on the system?

If that is not possible, then do I need to buy a separate OS key for the VM? what if I want to run 2 or even 3 VMs?

Thanks.
 
For most non-server software the authors consider a VM to be equivalent to a physical PC, so you would license your VM just like a regular PC. So, you would need a separate license for each VM you wanted to run.

Now, that being said I would think that if you're just doing this to play around there won't be any issue with using the same key. Though, if you try and activate the same key 3 or 4 times you may run into trouble. If that won't work for you and if you just want to get your feet wet you have a few other options:

1) Install Windows, but don't use a key or activate. You will have 30 days to play around

2) Microsoft gives you a Windows XP key to use XP mode under Windows 7. Possibly, you could use that key and setup an XP VM.

3) Purchase a Microsoft Technet subscription and you will get a few keys to play around with.

Some interesting MS licensing facts....

- Server 2008/2008R2 Standard gives you two licenses. One for the physical box and one for a VM. This only is allowed if the physical box *ONLY* is a hyper-v host.

- Server 2008/2008R2 Enterprise gives you one physical and FOUR virtual licenses.

- Server 2008/2008R2 Datacenter gives you one physical and UNLIMITED virtual licenses.

- Microsoft OEM licenses live and DIE with the machine which they came with (or where first installed on). OEM licenses cannot be (legally) moved to a new machine. So, that copy of Office 2007 OEM that came preinstalled? Yeah, have to buy another copy if you want to use it on your fancy new PC. Sucks, I know..

- In order to legally use a Microsoft volume license key on a PC, that PC must already have a Windows license (I know. Doesn't make sense, does it?)

Of course.. that's if you play by all the rules... ;)

Riley
 
For most non-server software the authors consider a VM to be equivalent to a physical PC, so you would license your VM just like a regular PC. So, you would need a separate license for each VM you wanted to run.

Now, that being said I would think that if you're just doing this to play around there won't be any issue with using the same key. Though, if you try and activate the same key 3 or 4 times you may run into trouble. If that won't work for you and if you just want to get your feet wet you have a few other options:

1) Install Windows, but don't use a key or activate. You will have 30 days to play around

2) Microsoft gives you a Windows XP key to use XP mode under Windows 7. Possibly, you could use that key and setup an XP VM.

3) Purchase a Microsoft Technet subscription and you will get a few keys to play around with.

Some interesting MS licensing facts....

- Server 2008/2008R2 Standard gives you two licenses. One for the physical box and one for a VM. This only is allowed if the physical box *ONLY* is a hyper-v host.

- Server 2008/2008R2 Enterprise gives you one physical and FOUR virtual licenses.

- Server 2008/2008R2 Datacenter gives you one physical and UNLIMITED virtual licenses.

- Microsoft OEM licenses live and DIE with the machine which they came with (or where first installed on). OEM licenses cannot be (legally) moved to a new machine. So, that copy of Office 2007 OEM that came preinstalled? Yeah, have to buy another copy if you want to use it on your fancy new PC. Sucks, I know..

- In order to legally use a Microsoft volume license key on a PC, that PC must already have a Windows license (I know. Doesn't make sense, does it?)

Of course.. that's if you play by all the rules... ;)

Riley

Riley, Thanks for the detailed description. I just checked out TechNet, and it said on the website that the $199/year subscription is per user. I'm assuming that I would get only one key for Windows 7. Yes? No? That's still a great deal if you also need Office, etc., etc.

x509
 
Riley, Thanks for the detailed description. I just checked out TechNet, and it said on the website that the $199/year subscription is per user. I'm assuming that I would get only one key for Windows 7. Yes? No? That's still a great deal if you also need Office, etc., etc.

x509

Technet is evaluation software, and isn't supposed to be used in a "production" environment. I guess you could buy it to test it out but in all reality the license really prohibits you from using the licenses for a long period of time. Even though there isn't a time limit it's purpose is evaluation software.
 
if you're using Windows 7 for the VMs... just don't enter a key. You get, what, 60 days before it gets crippled, which is easy to extend another what, 180 days or something?
 
Technet Standard gets you two keys and technet plus gets you five.

You used to get 10 keys before summer of 2010...

Riley
 
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