Questions about LCD's and refreshing

Frosteh

2[H]4U
Joined
Nov 30, 2004
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OK so just wondering how LCD's work, do they refresh the whole screen at once, every single pixel changing colour at the same time, or do they scan a single line at a time like a CRT refreshing each pixel in turn. Or do they refresh in blocks or in some other manner.

I ask because we still get tearing on LCD's and most have a common refresh rate of 60Hz.

I understand we dont get the flicker like CRT's because they're constantly backlit, where as CRT pixels are only bright for a fraction of a second when being hit by the cathode ray and then tends towards black very fast giving a noticeable flicker at low refresh speeds.

It seems with time to change colour as low as 2ms in the case of some TN panels that refresh speeds of upto (1000/2 = 500 times a second) should theoretically be possible (if all pixels change at the same time)

Presumably they still actually scan across like CRT's do when refreshing.
 
They refresh like CRT monitors, from top to bottom. I was able to confirm this while doing lag tests. Here is a picture I took before:
planar-lag-10.jpg
 
Thats very interesting, thanks :)

I guess it's the only real explination, if they refresh all pixels at once we would not see image tearing.

I suppose that makes my next question: What component limits refresh rate in a LCD? It's not the response time of the pixels. Even with no flicker a refresh rate of more than 60hz is still desireable for various reasons.
 
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