Follow along with the video below to see how to install our site as a web app on your home screen.
Note: This feature may not be available in some browsers.
The dominant type of LED backlight is the use of simple white LED strips (WLED) around the edge of the screen in place of CCFL bulbs. The main advantages of this type of backlight is that the end-product is more energy efficient, produces less heat and can be made thinner. In terms of the downsides - they depend on your intended use and how well the manufacturer has 'set up' the panel. The light from a WLED backlight has a slight blue tint which can affect colour balance if the panel if poorly optimised for this. Another consideration is that CCFL bulbs (WCG-CCFL) can emit a greater wavelength spectrum than white LEDs and so they can have broader colour gamuts. The broadest colour gamuts on LCD monitors are currently achieved using RGB triads which can be independently controlled to alter luminance and colour across the screen. You can read more about all of this here and here.
Power Consumption - This is perhaps one of the key advantages of LED backlighting in modern times. The technology uses less energy and so you can save money and energy and reduce your carbon footprint at the same time. For example, the non-LED version of the 24" BenQ G2420HBD consumer display has a 49W consumption compared to the 24W of the LED version of the same display (G2420HBDL). The BenQ LED monitors are typically marketed as offering a reduced power consumption of 36% in comparison to traditional monitors. Other manufacturers quote similar figures, with 35 - 40% energy saving being common. You will also see various ratings and 'certificates' applied to these screens such as Energy Star and the likes
Here in the lovely UK manufacturers have to be very open and honest about any stated energy savings that can be made for a particular monitor - I forget which manufacturer exactly, but one got in trouble for stating some ridiculous "60% reduction in energy" by comparing the standard mode of one monitor to the ECO mode of another. You can read review upon review of LED backlit monitors vs. CCFL backlit monitors of a similar size and panel type and can clearly see that at a given luminance the LED monitors consume less power. The difference is not massive but is significant nonetheless. Well it seems significant - I haven't done an ANOVA analysis or any T tests to show this but I've reviewed dozens of monitors and have tested the power consumption in watts and clear patterns emerge.
You are quite right though - panel type does have a significant difference on power consumption and IPS monitors do tend to be quite hungry for juice. The EA231WMi was considered quite an energy-efficient IPS monitor (E-IPS monitors tend to use cheaper low-power backlights as the panel apparently lets more light through). Power consumption after calibrated to 120 cd/m2 is around 30W (http://www.flatpanelshd.com/review.php?subaction=showfull&id=1265977876). Compare this to the around 21W, at the same 120 cd/m2 setting, for the NEC232WMi (which is pretty similar aside from the LED backlight - http://www.tftcentral.co.uk/reviews/nec_ea232wmi.htm).
A comparison of optional LED backlights on Dell laptops shows it is often more than that, and for laptops, LED is the way to go hands down IMO.It's simple, there is NO advantage with traditional LEDs (those white strips) other than power usage.
Well that's all part of it - the CCFL bulbs waste a lot more energy as heat and you really can 'feel' the different. You don't even have to look at monitors to understand differences - look at LED vs. incandescent lighting, for example. Same issues - LED gives more lumens per watt and produces less heat.
Don't be so stubborn. The proof is out there in the measurements people have made in various reviews and I've already linked you to some credible sources that give a suitable comparison (very similar screen apart from the backlight, at a similar luminance). It isn't just some giant conspiracy and there are solid reasons why LEDs are the current preferred choice of lighting for everything from traffic lights, to car lights to monitors and portable devices.
Here's some reading for you:
http://www.instrumentsystems.com/fi...ads/Products/LpR10_Instrument_Systems_web.pdf
http://www.eetimes.com/design/autom...riving-LEDs-versus-CCFLs-for-LCD-backlighting
And if you don't trust people like me who have had first hand experience and measured the power consumption of a huge range of calibrated displays then I'm afraid you'll need to waste some of your own precious time digging out some material.
Power
Mr. Mossberg gives the impression that by their very nature LEDs save power. Not true, according to our expert. Alfred pointed out that "At present LEDs generally draw more power and produce more heat than CCFL designs." Heat is a problem for all personal computers. It's more of an issue with laptops and still more important in ultraportable models where everything is so closely packed together.
So what is the basis for the claimed power savings? It turns out that the number of LEDs in a screen varies. If the number is low enough, less power is needed and less heat is generated. With a small enough number of LEDs, Alfred said you can "probably save power compared with a CCFL design. This can be used to give either a longer battery life, or to reduce the battery weight and thus get a lighter weight design overall."
I couldn't find anything from Sony, Toshiba or Apple about the number of LEDs in their screens. But in describing the M1330 Dell says "Our optional LED display uses 32 tiny, white LEDs ..." According to Alfred, "32 is a relatively high number for a small screen. Some large HDTV panels using high brightness LEDs could use that count or less for a panel with 8 or 10 times the surface area."
So, if the relatively high number of LEDs means increased heat and no power savings, why does Dell use so many? Alfred explains that LED screens "need a sophisticated lightpipe and diffuser to spread the light evenly behind the LCD panel. The fewer LEDs you use, the more difficult the diffusion process becomes." .