With Noctua NH-C14, is it better having the fans in default (blowing down on motherboard) or reverse ( away from motherboard).
In the Ncase M1, you will find that having fan blowing down should give you even better temps as you are pulling in Cold air from the outside of the case (the fan is nicely positioned against the side grille).
Reversing the direction will in this case help to exhaust air, but you will be pulling air that is pre-warmed, therefore your temps will be higher by the temperature delta of your case temp over external air temp.
Just ensure that you give the fan enough room in front of the blades, regardless of its orientation (blowing on or away from the mobo). Experimentation is easy too.
The C14 is a great cooler for this case as it has the perfect height to make use of the side vent if you intend to use it as a side intake, especially if you have a non-blower style GPU, as this is the only way you can ensure CPU temps are isolated from GPU temps. Any other cooler might do well in open air, but in the NCase, a non-blower will make any other CPU cooler work extra hard because it cops all the hot air from the GPU.
I would think top-down (taking in fresh air and blowing it through the C14 towards the mobo) would probably work best.. at least that's how mine's setup on my C12. You can try it either way, and see what works best for you.
I am curious about this too. I read that some people got better temps with the fans blowing *away* from the motherboard, though they were probably not using an M1 case. I do have the C14 and Asus Z77 ITX, but I don't have the M1 case yet. Even if I reverse the fans I'm not sure how applicable my results are on M1's, but I will post some updates later. I currently have them blowing down using the 140mm fan on top and SP120 at the bottom. The 120mm fan did help by the way vs just cpu one fan.
From my experience with intake/exhaust using different cases, I have gotten better temps with more exhaust than intake aka negative pressure (though at the cost of extra dust coming in from tiny holes). But regardless of how many intake/exhaust there are, the airflow is the most important. Make sure that hot air is not trapped and reheated inside the case or in any component.
If your GPU is open air then I'm more likely to vote using the C14 as an exhaust. I'm just not sure where else the hot GPU air will go except rise towards the top CPU fan. Either the hot air gets sucked in by the CPU fan or trapped between the CPU and GPU. Either way is not good.